Lobophyllia spp. (Splitcolor) (Premium)

• Indo-Pacific
• Moderate to High Care Level
• For Experienced Hobbyists
• Moderate Placement in Reef Tank

The Lobophyllia, a remarkable species of stony coral, hails from the Indo-Pacific region. It is characterized by large, fleshy polyps that come in vibrant shades of green, purple, red, and orange, often with bold contrasting patterns. This hardy coral has a unique appearance with its thick, fleshy lobes that can extend outward to feed. Known for its slow growth and distinct shape, the Lobophyllia can be a stunning addition to a reef tank when provided with the proper care.

Due to its sensitivity to water quality and environmental factors, Lobophyllia is best suited for experienced hobbyists who can provide stable and specific conditions.

Placement in the Tank

Lobophyllia prefers moderate to low lighting conditions and should be positioned in the lower to mid-range areas of the tank. While it can tolerate some light, too much intensity may stress it out and cause bleaching. A light intensity between 100-200 PAR is ideal. This coral thrives in areas with moderate to gentle water flow. Excessive water movement can cause its polyps to retract or become damaged, while stagnant water flow can hinder its feeding.

Water Parameters

For optimal health and growth, maintaining stable water parameters is essential:

• Temperature: 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). A consistent 26°C (79°F) is perfect.
• Salinity: 1.023–1.025 specific gravity (SG), with 1.024 being optimal.
• pH: 8.0 to 8.4, ideally 8.2.
• Alkalinity (dKH): 8-12 dKH, with 9-10 dKH ideal for proper growth.
• Calcium: 400-450 ppm for robust skeletal formation.
• Magnesium: 1250-1350 ppm.
• Nitrate: Less than 5 ppm; high nitrate levels can lead to poor coral health.
• Phosphate: Below 0.03 ppm to prevent unwanted algae growth.

Feeding

Although Lobophyllia has a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae algae for photosynthesis, it is also a filter feeder. In a tank with limited plankton, supplemental feeding is necessary. Offer finely chopped meaty foods such as mysis shrimp or brine shrimp, or use liquid coral foods. Feeding once or twice a week is typically sufficient. It’s important not to overfeed to avoid water quality issues.

Maintenance and Care

Maintaining healthy Lobophyllia requires regular monitoring and careful upkeep:

• Water Changes: Perform water changes (10-15% weekly) to ensure stable conditions and reduce harmful substances.
• Water Parameter Monitoring: Regularly check parameters such as temperature, pH, calcium, and alkalinity to maintain optimal conditions.
• Pruning: Lobophyllia does not require frequent pruning but should be given ample space to grow. Avoid overcrowding the tank to prevent competition for resources.
• Pest Control: Watch out for pests such as flatworms, aiptasia, and nudibranchs, which can harm the coral. If any pests are spotted, take immediate action to address the issue.

Compatibility

While Lobophyllia is a peaceful coral, it can be territorial. It’s best to place it away from aggressive species, such as SPS corals, that have long, stinging tentacles. It does well when kept with other soft corals or non-aggressive LPS species, provided there is enough space for it to thrive.

Conclusion

The Lobophyllia is a visually captivating coral that can become a striking centerpiece in any reef aquarium. With proper care, stable water conditions, and regular attention, it can thrive and continue to add vibrant color to the tank. Its moderate to high care requirements make it suitable for experienced hobbyists who can provide the consistent environment it needs to flourish.